Passacaglia

13.10.2023

Passacaglia i c-moll, BWV 582 

Et hinsides verk skrevet av en midt i tyveårene, spilt like hinsides av en annen midt i tyveårene. 

Sebastian Heindl
Sebastian Heindl

Først en knusktørr faktaopplysning:

En passacaglia er en langsom sats, oppbygd som kontrapunktiske variasjoner over et kort, stadig gjentatt basstema.

Hvor finner man en god introduksjonstekst som pirrer nysgjerrigheten til Bachs største orgelverk og et av de mest ikoniske verk what so ever in history ......... tja, hva med denne fra en programtekst i LA Philharmonic:

Bach became the Weimar court organist in July 1708, and one of his most striking and renowned pieces, the Passacaglia and Fugue in C minor, BWV 582, was probably composed at about that time. Bach took four bars from a much smaller passacaglia by the French organist André Raison and expanded it to eight measures. (The theme is also similar to ones used by Dieterich Buxtehude, and Bach's piece may have been an homage to the older composer, who died in 1707.) After stating this theme starkly alone in the pedals to begin, Bach builds 20 variations over, under, and around it. The theme then explodes into a massive double fugue of astonishing virtuosity for both creator and performer.

At its simplest, the 21 variations (counting the original statement in the pedals) become 3 X 7, numbers highly fraught with symbolism. This can have an impact on interpretive decisions, particularly registration (choice of stops), but Bach gave the work tremendous color simply through changes of range and texture.

There has been much research and even more speculation about the possible organization and subdivision of the variations, yielding numerological relationships to subjects ranging from Buxtehude to the Lord's Prayer. At its simplest, the 21 variations (counting the original statement in the pedals) become 3 X 7, numbers highly fraught with symbolism. This can have an impact on interpretive decisions, particularly registration (choice of stops), but Bach gave the work tremendous color simply through changes of range and texture. He also uses rhythm with tremendous verve as a structural and directional element, from the almost proto-Brahmsian syncopation of the first variation through the relentless drive of the fugue.

"Da var jeg solgt til å gå videre inn i dette crazy verket - enjoy :)"

Apropos fargelegging - dette er eksepsjonelt spilt av unge Heindl:

Sebastian Heindl plays the Great Seifert organ of St. Matthias Berlin 

Born in 1997 in Leipzig, Heindl built a strong musical foundation as a chorister in the famed St. Thomas Boys Choir. In 2013, he was featured as a youngster organist to the BBC TV documentary Bach: A Passionate Life with Sir John Eliot Gardiner at the famous Trost organ in Altenburg. 

Note of the performer: "This experimental interpretation was inspired by the late romantic orchestration by Ottorino Respighi. I hope you'll enjoy this rather unusual approach of this core piece of the organ repertoire, which has been already heard in countless wonderful interpretations."

En helt annen versjon og filmatisk visjon av verket - et "must see"!!

A&A cembalo duo - ANNA Kiskachi & ANASTASIA Antonova